The game retains NO data on the past state of sims. This means that when the check is performed to see what the babby should become, look like, or behave like, it uses the data from the parents, as they exist, right NOW.
So if the father dies the day before the baby is born, the baby will be a ghost?
Now this has got me curious. I think most likely not if the father just dies. But if he dies and you make him a playable ghost?
And now I want to see what happens if the mom dies when pregnant, if you bring her back will she still be pregnant?
Off to kill some sims, will report back with findings.
Though I am starting to suspect I am a rather twisted individual since this sounds like fun.
ETA
The results are in! And they are...weird
Base run is one male pollinating through Supercomputer 30 females. I don't recommend more than thirty because the one time I tried I got a BFBVFS when all the mothers went into labor.
Run with father killed and brought back as playable ghost after pollinating - all children normal human.
Run with father as playable ghost (as control) before pollinating - roughly 50/50 normal human or ghost.
Run with father bitten by vampire after pollinating (to see percentage) -
all children vampires.
And apparently you can not kill a pregnant sim. Various methods were tried.
Fire - the rugs did not light until I removed her from the room.
Water - She had full red bars and the drowning moodlet for 3-4 sim hours.
Hunger - Repeated dragging down of the hunger bar just sent her to the fridge each time.
Old age and electrocution were not really feasible. May try a meteor at a later date but I suspect she would only walk away singed.
I did find it interesting that the vampire trait is that all encompassing.